Removing bee stings – speed matters, method doesn’t

from: http://bees.ucr.edu/stings.html
(expanded from an article published 1996 in The Lancet 348:301-302)

Summary

Removing bee stings - speed matters, method doesn't

Removing bee stings - speed matters, method doesn't

Background Conventional advice on immediate treatment of honey bee stings has emphasized that the sting should be scraped off, never pinched. The morphology of the sting suggested no basis for this, and such advice is likely to slow down removal of the sting.

Methods The response to honey bee stings was assayed with a measurement of the size of the resulting sting weal. Injection of known quantities of venom demonstrated that this is a good measure of envenomization.

Findings Weal size, and thus envenomization, increased as the time from stinging to removal of the sting increased, even within a few seconds. There was no difference in the response to stings which were scraped or pinched off after two seconds.

Interpretation These data suggest that advice to patients on the immediate treatment of bee stings should emphasize quick removal, without concern regarding the method of remova

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Lola’s Taqueria on the Mall in Brunswick, Maine

Brunswick Maine is really becoming quite the regional food hub.  There is another new place on the Mall – Lola’s Taqueria.  They serve Burritos, Tacos, and Quesadillas.  I had a very tasty veggy burrito (“The Big V”, they call it).  I was quite sated by it – and will be back again this summer, I am sure.  My only suggestion to them would be to give it a teeny-tiny little more “kick” – and this comes from a person who does not like spicy food at all.

Lola's Taqueria on the Mall in Brunswick, Maine

Lola's Taqueria on the Mall in Brunswick, Maine

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Removing Bees from a House

Some very nice folks in Brunswick had some bees in their house (see previous post).   So the  Cumberland County Beekeepers came to the rescue by turning it into a learning opportunity and holding a Bee Removal Workshop.

Master Beekeeper (and Maine State Beekeepers Assn. President) Erin MacGregor-Forbes agreed to lead a group through a live removal of honeybees from a building.

The rain held out, and we were in business.

These images will walk you through the process.

Setting up for the honey bee removal

Setting up for the honey bee removal

The homeowner set up scaffolding for the group to work (above) and the rest of us bought out the gear.  It looked like a beekeepers yard sale.

John, Keith and Chris getting the bee removal equipment ready.

John, Keith and Chris getting the bee removal equipment ready.

We had three different kinds of bee-vacs, lots of empty frames, buckets, nucs, tools – you name it.

Chris and Erin starting to pry open the facia.

Chris and Erin starting to pry open the facia.

We got to work getting things opened up in a manner that would not destroy the house.

Chris and Keith trimming nails on the interior, so that no one  would get poked during the operation.

Chris and Keith trimming nails on the interior, so that no one would get poked during the operation.

The house had originally had a flat roof, so there was some funkiness inside that had to be dealt with by the crew.

Erin (in Overland garb) and Chris continue the dismantling.

Erin (in Overland garb) and Chris continue the dismantling.

Opening up the house went pretty quickly.

To quote Peggy Lee: "Is that all there is?"

To quote Peggy Lee: "Is that all there is?"

So the crew got it opened up and was surprised to find only a couple of small combs and a couple of hundred bees.

Small colony of Honey Bees and an empty Paper Wasp nest.

Small colony of Honey Bees and an empty Paper Wasp nest.

So here we were with a small colony and a Paper Wasp nest (inactive).  It seemed as if the bees I had snagged a couple of weeks earlier were actually the bulk of the swarm, and that they had just arrived when I had come by to scoop them up.  I had assumed that they had been there for a while, and were just coming out for some air on a very hot day.  One of the reasons for this theory is that the homeowners had previously had honeybees in a similar cavity in the house.  We had just figured that new bees had smelled the last occupants and had figured out that the cavity was perfect for them.   The reality is probably that I had captured most of the swarm and these were the pioneers of the colony who were inside the house at the time.

Vacuuming the bees.

Vacuuming the bees.

So Erin and Chris got to vacuuming the bees out with a special bee-vac (note the smooth tube, so that the bees don’t get too clobbered on the way in).

Honeybees in the hose

Honeybees in the hose

The vacuum is set up so that it doesn’t suck them in too hard and kill all the bees.

Erin rubber banding comb into empty frames

Erin rubber banding comb into empty frames

The comb is removed from the structure and loosely rubber banded into empty frames.  All the while looking for the queen, brood and eggs.  Only a small patch of eggs were found.

Happy Homeowner

Happy Homeowner

Joel borrowed a “bee suit” and helped with the process.  I think he was very happy to have the bees out of his house.

The bees that were sucked up by the "bee-vac"

The bees that were sucked up by the "bee-vac"

We used a very nifty contraption that sucked the bees into “cartridges” that were made of of the packages that bees come in (when you order them from down South) and was housed in a modified “nuc” box.

All finished.  Emptied out cavity in the house.

All finished. Emptied out cavity in the house.

In conclusion, for me, even though it went very quickly and we didn’t have tons of bees to pull out of the structure it was a highly successful endeavor.  We all learned the process and steps one goes through to prep and remove honeybees from a structure form an experienced bee-remover.  We also got hands on training with the specialized equipment that is frequently used.  From what I understand, the only thing missing was hordes of angry stinging bees.  That is fine with me.

Many thanks to all who participated for a fine afternoon.

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Deceptive Swarm of Bees

Went to snag a swarm of bees at lunchtime today.  Climbed up a ladder, sprayed the huge ball of bees with sugar water and deftly scraped them into a box that had ventilation screens duct-taped over the hand holes.

Large Clump of Honeybees

Large Clump of Honeybees on a Residence

Thought that I was very crafty and had done a splendid job.  That is, until I noticed that there was a hole in the fascia.  Bees came pouring out of the spot where one of those little louvered vent buttons had been lost to the elements.   Oops.

Honey Bees in the Fascia

Honey Bees in the Fascia

It turns out that the space in the soffit area was very hospitable to them, and that I had just made off with a large “beard” of bees.  The rest of the hive was just fine and in the house.  The heat (91 degrees), it seems, had caused a whole lot of them to seek some fresh air outside.  A major house extraction is beyond me, so I am working to help the homeowners find someone to come up and do their magic.

In the end I at least get a bunch of bees to combine with a “queen-right” colony in my apiary.  It should give them a nice boost of a field force.

Postscript:

The bees hung out in the box in my chilly dark basement (simulating night) until I had time to borrow a couple of supers from a fellow beekeeper.   As they were nice and docile, I just shook them into the hive (with newspaper between them and the queen-right colony) and was delighted to have at least 4 lbs. of new bees.

Bees from the beard combined with another hive in my apiary

Bees from the beard combined with another hive in my apiary

And a Video:



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The QR Code for this website

The QR Code for this website

The QR Code for this website

A QR Code is a matrix code (or two-dimensional bar code) created by Japanese corporation Denso-Wave in 1994.

The “QR” is derived from “Quick Response”, as the creator intended the code to allow its contents to be decoded at high speed.
- from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QR_Code

I recently got interested in them when I started using  Beetight, online bee hive tracking and record keeping software.

It does this nifty thing, where it creates QR code that you can staple (laminated, of course) on each of your hives.  When you get to the bee-yard, all you need to do is scan the code and and, viola!, you are at the right place to do hive data entry.  Brilliant, in my book.

Beetight - online bee hive tracking and record keepingThey suggested BeeTagg to read the labels on the hives (with an iPhone).  It has worked quite well for me, do far.

beetagg logoThere is also this reader for other kinds of mobile devices: http://reader.kaywa.com/

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Ronnie James Dio dead at 67

Inspired by Dave W., A Heavy Metal Yahrtziet Candle in his honor.

Heavy Metal Yahrtziet Candle in honor of Ronnie James Dio

Heavy Metal Yahrtziet Candle in honor of Ronnie James Dio

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronnie_James_Dio

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The Bees are Back in Town

It was the first time looking at the bees since November.

Good news and bad news.

The good news is that 4 of the colonies are doing great.  Below is an image of one of the Nucs that wintered on top of an Overland Over-winter-inator-atortm.  You can see that there are plenty of bees grouped in an area (the cluster).  And what you can’t see is that there are plenty of honey stores left – so these bees have (in my book) made it through the winter.

Happy Nuc - March 2010

Happy Nuc - March 2010

OK, now the bad news.  The full-sized hive underneath the Over-winter-inator-atortm (Roger) didn’t make it.  They all ended up in one of the top corners of the hive and starved.  Below you can see them all in one area. On the surrounding frames there were many bees all the way into the cells where they died eating the last drops of honey that were in their vicinity.

Cluster of Dead (starved) Bees on a Frame

Cluster of Dead (starved) Bees on a Frame

Below is the ball of bees as they died.  The sad part is that there is plenty of honey and pollen left in the hive.  I think that the problem was that they did not start out in the bottom box, then they moved up and to the side and got stranded in the corner.

Cluster of Dead Bees

Cluster of Dead Bees

The sad, but amazing testament to the way a beehive works, is that in this (very blurry-sorry) photograph below you can see the red dot on the back of the queen (2008) at the absolute top of the heap.  The colony did their very best to keep her alive all the way until the end.

Lousy photograph, but you can see the red dot on the queen to the upper left.

Lousy photograph, but you can see the red dot on the queen to the upper left.

But the show must go on, and the lessons learned absorbed for the next season. The remaining 4 colonies will be the backbone of our micro-apiary for the coming year as we continue expansion and education.

The Finson Farm Apiary - March 2010

The Finson Farm Apiary - March 2010

And even better, the flowers are starting to bloom and Spring has arrived in Maine…

Spring Has Arrived in Maine for 2010

Spring Has Arrived in Maine for 2010

Hope to see you out in the bee yard.

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Be good to your bees; they can recognize you!

Bees Can Recognize Human Faces

http://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode.cfm?id=bees-can-recognize-human-faces-10-02-01

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First known color photo of the Beatles (1957!)

First known color photo of the Beatles (1957!)

First known color photo of the Beatles (1957!)

Found it here:

http://benfungtorrez.wordpress.com/2010/01/24/first-known-color-photo-of-the-beatles-super-cool/

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Shell Can’t Spell

Filled up at my local Shell station this morning.

Somehow I think they have the wrong person working as a copy editor for their pump displays

THANK <OU FOR$ SHOPPING WITH UW TODEY. $THANK <OU FOR$ SHOPPING WITH UW TODEY. $

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12 Essential Plugins that Extend WordPress as a CMS

12 Essential Plugins that Extend WordPress as a CMS

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I am attending WordCampNYC

I’m attending WordCampNYC 2009 (and am completely psyched for it)

I am attending WordCampNYC 2009

WordCampNYC 2009

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Go see Bob Mould while he is on tour with a band

If you live in Chicago,  Minneapolis,  Seattle,   Portland,  San Francisco, Los Angeles, or San Diego you would be nuts not to go see Bob Mould while he is on tour with a band (those are the remaining dates).

He is traveling with Jason Narducy (ex Verbow) on Bass  and John Wurster (ex Superchunk) on Drums.

I experienced an excellent show last week in Boston, at the Paradise.

Tour dates here: http://granarymusic.com/tour/dates/ or here: http://bobmould.com/shows

A little video taste of the show is here:

and a photo here:

Bob Mould Band at the Paradise Boston 10-07-2009

Bob Mould Band at the Paradise Boston 10-07-2009

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Netflix Competitors Learn the Power of Teamwork – NYTimes.com

http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/28/technology/internet/28netflix.html

The biggest lesson learned, according to members of the two top teams, was the power of collaboration. It was not a single insight, algorithm or concept that allowed both teams to surpass the goal Netflix,……Instead, they say, the formula for success was to bring together people with complementary skills and combine different methods of problem-solving.

The sad thing is that somebody had to put up a million bucks to figure that out.

Sigh.

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Apiary Update – Up to 6 Hives

Lots of activity in the bee yard this weekend…

Found some queen cups and cells in Macintosh – here you can see a new queen is chewing her way out of the bottom of the circled cell.

A new queen is chewing her way out of the bottom of the circled cell.

A new queen is chewing her way out of the bottom of the circled cell.

The bees have started capping honey for the winter. Hope there will be enough good weather and plants for them to make some for us, too.

Capped Honey in Roger

Capped Honey in Roger

With the new queen emerging from Mac, I split her off into her own “nuc” (nucleus hive). The newest one is the third from the left with the blue-colored center box. So we are up to 3 full size hives (for honey production) and 3 nucs (to overwinter for full hives next season).

3 full hives and 3 nuc (nucleus) hives

3 full hives and 3 nuc (nucleus) hives

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Is that a honey bee in a buoy?

My friend Juli thought she might have a swarm of honey bees in a lobster buoy on her front porch (this is, after all, Maine).

So, I  went over to look at lunchtime, as the prospect of a swarm to plop in a nuc (nucleus hive) was appealing (free-bees).

lobster buoy with yellow jacket nest

lobster buoy with yellow jacket nest

Sadly, she had  nasty yellow jackets (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow_jacket)

For those of you who think you might have a swarm of bees, here are a few clues (in this particular instance):

• The yellow jacket nest looks a bit like like gray paper (see detail photo below)
vs. a honey bee hive, where they would build  hexagonal comb
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Honey_comb.jpg

• Yellow jackets are (mostly) shiny and the yellow is VERY yellow – their abdomens look kind of like armor.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:European_wasp_white_bg.jpg

• Honey bees are fuzzy all over and more of an orange/tan color
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Drinking_Bee.jpg

• Honey bees are a lot “nicer” (yes, I am biased) in that they are not really interested in stinging you – if they sting you they will die – they will only sting if they feel you are threatening the entire hive.

detail: lobster buoy with yellow jacket nest

detail: lobster buoy with yellow jacket nest

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How to get rid of ants in a honey bee hive

Damn ants took advantage of my two weak nuc (nucleus) hives and crawled up and infested the place.  They were there to steal the 1:1 sugar:water syrup that I had left to feed weak bees, as it was going to be a rainy week.  The nucs were made with bees from one of my stronger hives (James) and super-fancy queens that were bred by Michael Palmer in Vermont.  Acquired the Queens at a Nuc Workshop run by the Cumberland County Beekeepers Association‘s own Erin Forbes and Larry Peiffer.  A very helpful class that I would highly recommend (I think they are going to do it again next year).

Ants in a honey bee hive (nuc)

Ants in a honey bee hive (nuc)

Anyway, back to getting rid of the ants.    Ground cinnamon sprinkled around the base of the hive and inside the top of the hive are a well know way of keeping the ants at bay – but I learned a super-nifty trick from Erin –  I propped the entire nucs up on cinnamon sticks, too (see the red circles in the photo).  That way any ant that wants to steal from my bees will have to physically traverse the cinnamon (which apparently they abhor).  Take that, ants!

I propped the nucs up on cinnamon stick to fend off the ants

I propped the nucs up on cinnamon sticks to fend off the ants

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Dumbest Quote EVER About a Business (Apple, in this case)

This in a New York Times article today called Apple Races to Keep Ahead of Rivals:

“If they start making products people don’t want, and start losing users, then Apple’s strategy will run into problems,” said Benjamin Reitzes, an analyst at  Barclays Capital. “If they continue to have an aura where their products are seen as defining the marketplace, they are going to be fine.

Has there ever been a business whose strategy was to “start making products people don’t want, and start losing users” ?

Why in the world did they quote that clown?

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Two More Hives Installed

We got two more hives installed over the weekend (Mac & Rodger) and it is starting to look like a proper artisanal apiary.

Finson Farm Apiary

Finson Farm Apiary

While looking through Mac (the stronger of the two hives) we were able to spot the queen.

Seen below you can tell her by her elongated abdomen and the remnants of yellow paint on her thorax. The paint color indicates that she was born in 2007.

Queen Bee in Mac

Queen Bee in Mac

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Stencil Painting a Bee Hive

Shown below are the stencils steps used in painting up a hive for the honeybees at The Finson Farm in Southern Maine.

I used spray interior/exterior Rustoleum Ultra Color gloss spraypaint.  I’ll let you know how it hold up to the elements next year…

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